منابع مشابه
Breast cancer and environmental factors
Breast cancer incidence is higher in urban areas and industrialized countries, rather than in less developed ones [1]. The etiology is probably multifactorial and lifestyle and environmental factors account for 73% of cases [2]. The present study analyzes the eventual relationship between environmental pollutants exposure and population density and the risk of developing breast cancer. It conce...
متن کاملEnvironmental Factors and Breast Cancer
-The incidence of oncofoetal antigens has been reported to be increased in patients with gynaecological cancers. In this study the incidence of CEA, AFP, and hCG (, subunit) were studied in patients with adenocarcinoma of the ovary, adenocarcinoma of the cervix, and squamous-cell carcinoma of the cervix. Using a low cut-off point (CEA 2 5 ,ug/l, AFP 5 ,ug/l, and hCG 3 i.u./l) there is an unacce...
متن کاملEnvironmental Factors in Breast Cancer
1 Silent Spring Institute, Newton, Massachusetts. 2 Department of Epidemiology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York. Laboratory research has shown that numerous environmental pollutants cause mammary gland tumors in animals; are hormonally active, specifically mimicking estrogen, which is a breast cancer risk factor; or affect susceptibility of the mammary gland to carcinogenesis. ...
متن کاملEnvironmental factors and breast and prostatic cancer.
Despite epidemiological evidence supporting a causal relationship between environmental factors and the development of breast and prostatic cancers, direct confirmation is unproven. Differences in hormone profiles in cancer patients and in patients with an increasing number of potential risk factors together with differences n life style and diet, suggest a relationship between diet, hormonal m...
متن کاملBreast Cancer: Risk Factors, Diagnosis and Management
ABSTRACT Breast cancer remains the most common cancer of women and one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. In spite of major advances in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment, the incidence of breast cancer remains high and the treatment of metastatic breast cancer remains challenging. This review presents an over...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Proceedings
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1753-6561
DOI: 10.1186/1753-6561-4-s2-p7